One primary owner, always
Every Google Business Profile has exactly one primary owner. Other owners can do almost everything the primary owner can, but two powers stay at the top: nobody can remove the primary owner, and only the primary owner can choose a successor. That’s why it matters whose account holds the role. A profile can feel fully under your control for years and then turn out to be stuck when the person at the top leaves.
Three conditions before the switch
Google’s process only works when all of these are true:
- You’re the current primary owner. Owners and managers below you can’t move the role, even if they have full editing access.
- The new person is already on the profile as an owner or manager. You can’t type in a fresh email and make it primary in one go.
- Neither of you is brand new. Both the person receiving the role and anyone moving it face a 7-day wait after joining. During that week Google shows an error instead of completing the change.
If someone new joins and then leaves the business inside those 7 days, Google removes them from the profile, and they’d need to be added again from scratch.
The co-owner question
The help page carries a short note that co-owners can upgrade themselves to primary owner, without giving separate steps. Its step-by-step instructions are written from the primary owner’s side. If you’re a co-owner and the primary owner is cooperative, the simplest route is to have them do it. If they’ve vanished, try selecting yourself in People and access; if Primary owner isn’t offered, move to the ownership request process.
When the primary owner is gone
A former owner who sold up and stopped answering, an employee who left with their Gmail, an agency that went out of business: none of these people will complete the steps above. Google’s documented way around it is the ownership request at business.google.com/add. The current owner gets 3 days to respond, and after that you may be able to claim the profile, though Google says that isn’t always available.
A sensible end state
Aim for a company-owned Google Account as primary owner, with one or two trusted people as additional owners and everyone else as managers. Write down which account is primary and who can sign in to it. It sounds like paperwork, but it’s the difference between a two-minute change and a support case next time someone leaves.
If it doesn't work
- Primary owner isn't offered for that person: they may not be on the profile yet, or you aren't the primary owner. Only the current primary owner can transfer it.
- You get an error: either they or you have been in the role less than 7 days. Wait out the week and try again.
- The primary owner is unreachable: nobody below them can force the change. Use Google's request ownership process.
- You're the only person on the profile: add another owner or manager first, since there's nobody to transfer to.
Questions owners ask
Can a co-owner make themselves primary owner?
Google's primary ownership page includes the line that co-owners upgrade themselves to primary owners. The steps on the page are written for the current primary owner, though, so expect the change to need that person's go-ahead if your own attempt doesn't work.
Why would I bother changing the primary owner at all?
The primary owner is the account that can't be removed by anyone else and is the only one able to hand that role on. If it sits with a former employee, an old agency or a personal Gmail, the business is exposed. Moving it to a company-controlled account fixes that.
What happens to the old primary owner?
Google's page doesn't say what role the previous primary owner ends up with after the switch. Check People and access afterward. If they should leave entirely, they can select themselves and choose Stop managing.
Does changing the primary owner affect reviews or ranking?
The role change happens inside the same profile, so the reviews and content stay where they are. Google recommends transferring primary ownership rather than just adding an owner precisely so information like reviews is kept.
Sources
- Transfer primary ownership of a Business Profile (support.google.com)
- Manage your Business Profile owners & managers (support.google.com)
- Request ownership of a Business Profile (support.google.com)
Checked 13 Nov 2026. When the platform changes its process we update this page and log it in What changed.